Regulation of Food‑Producing Animals Used in Research

Covers the ethical, regulatory, and practical considerations for using food‑producing animals in research, including veterinary oversight, biosecurity, regulated drug use, and food safety compliance.

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About this Course

This course provides a comprehensive overview of the ethical, regulatory, and operational considerations involved in the use of food‑producing animals in research, teaching, and wildlife management. Learners examine the federal oversight framework governing animal health, food safety, drug and chemical use, and slaughter approval, with emphasis on preventing food adulteration and protecting public health. Topics include Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) responsibilities, biosecurity and infectious disease risks, prescribing and administering drugs under veterinary oversight, extralabel drug use and withdrawal times, residue monitoring and enforcement, and special considerations for wildlife and genetically modified animals. Through an integrated exploration of U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) requirements, this course equips researchers, veterinarians, and other personnel with the knowledge needed to ensure regulatory compliance, ethical decision‑making, and responsible stewardship of research animals that may enter the human food supply.

Language Availability: English

Suggested Audiences: Animal Care and Facility Staff, Facilities Management, IACUC Members, Investigators, Regulatory Affairs Professionals, Research Administrators, Research Compliance Officials, Research Personnel, Students, Veterinarians

Organizational Subscription Price: Included in Animal Care and Use (ACU) Advanced series, available as part of a Make Your Own base subscription or as a subscription add-on for $675 per year/per site for government and non-profit organizations or $750 per year/per site for for-profit organizations.
Independent Learner Price: $99 per person


Course Content

Overview of the Ethical Use and Oversight of Livestock in Research

This module introduces the regulatory, ethical, and institutional frameworks governing the use of food‑producing animals in research. Learners explore federal oversight agencies, key regulatory terminology, the role of the IACUC, and the application of the 3Rs in agricultural and wildlife research contexts, with an emphasis on preventing food adulteration and protecting public health.

Recommended Use: Required
ID (Language): 22357 (English)
Author(s): Anthony Munn, MS, CMAR, CPIA - Pennsylvania State University; Tara Cotroneo, DVM, DACLAM - West Virginia University

Biosecurity, Infectious Diseases, and Slaughter Considerations in Food‑Producing Animals

This module examines biosecurity requirements and animal health considerations that affect whether food‑producing animals can enter the food supply. Topics include ante‑mortem and post‑mortem inspection, conditions that lead to condemnation, foreign animal diseases, wildlife disease risks, and the development of effective biosecurity plans to safeguard animal and public health.

Recommended Use: Required
ID (Language): 22358 (English)
Author(s): Anthony Munn, MS, CMAR, CPIA - Pennsylvania State University; Tara Cotroneo, DVM, DACLAM - West Virginia University

Process for Approved Slaughter of Livestock and Poultry Used in Research

This module provides a detailed overview of the regulatory pathways required to approve the slaughter of research animals for human consumption. Learners review FDA, USDA, and EPA oversight; approval mechanisms for investigational drugs, food additives, and pesticides; residue monitoring programs; and the potential legal, financial, and reputational consequences of noncompliance.

Recommended Use: Required
ID (Language): 22359 (English)
Author(s): Anthony Munn, MS, CMAR, CPIA - Pennsylvania State University; Tara Cotroneo, DVM, DACLAM - West Virginia University

Prescribing Drugs for Clinical Care of Food‑Producing Animals

This module focuses on the legal and regulatory requirements for prescribing and administering drugs to food‑producing animals. Topics include the veterinarian’s role, extralabel drug use under AMDUCA, establishment of veterinary‑client‑patient relationships, withdrawal time determination, recordkeeping obligations, and the use of resources such as FARAD to support residue avoidance.

Recommended Use: Required
ID (Language): 22360 (English)
Author(s): Anthony Munn, MS, CMAR, CPIA - Pennsylvania State University; Tara Cotroneo, DVM, DACLAM - West Virginia University

Administering Compounds to Food‑Producing Wildlife

This module addresses the unique challenges of administering compounds to wildlife that may enter the human food chain. Learners explore veterinary oversight, extralabel drug use, U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration‑regulated immobilization agents, withdrawal time management, FDA approval pathways for minor species, and strategies to prevent food adulteration and secondary poisoning risks.

Recommended Use: Required
ID (Language): 22361 (English)
Author(s): Anthony Munn, MS, CMAR, CPIA - Pennsylvania State University; Tara Cotroneo, DVM, DACLAM - West Virginia University

Other Concerns in Working with Food‑Producing Animals

This module reviews additional food safety considerations in animal production and research settings. Topics include genetically modified organisms, chemical residue risks, antibiotic stewardship and resistance, food adulteration detection and enforcement, and biosecurity strategies when research and production animals are housed in proximity. Emphasis is placed on regulatory coordination and public health protection.

Recommended Use: Required
ID (Language): 22362 (English)
Author(s): Anthony Munn, MS, CMAR, CPIA - Pennsylvania State University; Tara Cotroneo, DVM, DACLAM - West Virginia University


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